One of the most common tretinoin-related questions is whether or not it’s safe to use tretinoin with moisturizer. Tretinoin is a retinoid that’s commonly used to prevent acne and reverse the signs of aging. It’s a highly effective treatment, with studies showing an improvement in acne after topical tretinoin use with only mild to moderate side effects.
Our Tretinoin 101 guide covers the benefits of tretinoin in more detail, from its ability to reduce acne to the potential for tretinoin to lighten skin discoloration and wrinkles. If you already haven't, that page is an excellent reference to check out if you want to learn more about just what, exactly, tretinoin can do for your skin.
One of the most common side effects of tretinoin is dry skin. In fact, many people that begin using tretinoin cream or gel experience severe skin dryness during the first few weeks, with skin peeling and scaling fairly normal.
Tretinoin users have dubbed this a “purge” — a short period in which many people’s skin gets worse before it gets better.
During the "purge period," as well as over the long term, one of the most effective ways to keep your skin hydrated and soft is by using a moisturizer in combination with tretinoin cream, gel or solution.
Yes. It’s perfectly safe to use a moisturizer with tretinoin. In fact, tretinoin without moisturizer is generally not recommended. Many dermatologists advise their patients to moisturize while using it to reduce their chance of developing dry, peeling skin.
As with all skincare products, it’s important to choose a moisturizer that suits your skin. In general, it’s best to avoid:
Because tretinoin is already a powerful topical exfoliant, it’s best to avoid moisturizers, creams and other products that contain exfoliating ingredients, such as salicylic acid.
In general, the rules for buying tretinoin-friendly moisturizers are simple: avoid alcohol and other chemicals that promote dryness, keep it natural and opt for simple, fragrance-free moisturizers whenever possible.
Another common question is: "How long should you wait to apply moisturizer after etinol, Retin-A or other tretinoin products?" To get the best results from tretinoin, it’s important to wait for the medication to properly absorb into your skin before applying moisturizer. Below, we’ve listed six steps to help you get the best results from tretinoin in combination with an alcohol-free moisturizer:
In addition to applying moisturizer to your face, it’s important to stay hydrated while you’re using topical tretinoin. Studies show that drinking the right amount of water can keep your skin moist and hydrated, potentially helping you avoid the skin dryness that’s associated with tretinoin.
Tretinoin can make your skin more sensitive to the sun, making it important to use moisturizer and sun protection if you spend time outside in direct sunlight.
While the recommended 10 to 15 minutes of sun exposure for Vitamin D synthesis is unlikely to cause sunburn or skin dryness, you should apply an SPF 30+ moisturizer or sunscreen before going out in the sun while using tretinoin.
Like with moisturizer, it’s best to wait for 20 minutes to one hour after applying tretinoin before applying sun protection. This allows your skin to fully absorb the tretinoin, stopping the oils in sunscreen from interfering with the medication’s absorption and effectiveness.
It’s also best to avoid sunscreens that contain alcohol. When you’re comparing sunscreens, check the ingredients list for items such as “ethanol” and “denatured alcohol” (often listed as “alcohol denat”), both of which can worsen dry, peeling or flaky skin.
On the whole, tretinoin is a safe and effective skincare medication that can help you get rid of acne and prevent many of the most common signs of aging. While dryness can be a common side effect of tretinoin use, it’s easily fixed with the right moisturizer and optimal hydration.
Interested in learning more about tretinoin? Our Tretinoin 101 guide covers all of the basics of tretinoin, from its mechanism of action to potential side effects. You can also learn more about using tretinoin specifically for facial acne in our Complete Guide to Using Tretinoin for Acne.
This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. The information contained herein is not a substitute for and should never be relied upon for professional medical advice. Always talk to your doctor about the risks and benefits of any treatment.